Sustainable Design and Development Blog

A Community for Landscape Architects and others Interested in Sustainable Design of Landscapes

Landscape-Based Recovery for Haiti? July 27, 2010

Filed under: climate change,Habitat,Health & Wellbeing — Ruth Stafford @ 12:18 pm

Integrating tree planting with farming in Haiti. Image credit: Trees for the Future photostream (http://www.flickr.com/photos/plant-trees/4679392549/in/set-72157623449924166/).

An article in a recent issue of Newsweek (A Tree Grows in Haiti by Jeneen Interlandi) describes how a revitalized landscape is needed to promote economic recovery in the devastated country.  Throughout the 1900s, almost all of Haiti’s forests were felled for timber production and plantations, and to provide farm plots, cooking fuel, and charcoal for a population that tripled during this time.  The result is a denuded landscape that contributes to poverty and food insecurity, and exacerbates the effects of natural disasters. 

International agencies and aid organizations are promoting reforestation as a way to rebuild Haiti, and indicate that this must happen quickly because the country’s little remaining forest is at risk of conversion to subsistence agriculture and harvest for the charcoal trade.  Done right, restoring Haiti’s forests can reduce erosion and renew the soil, and these environmental benefits can ultimately improve the economy.  Non-profit organizations, such as Trees for the Future, propose that a sustainable reforestation program, which includes training of Haitians in long-term agroforestry management, can help provide jobs, food, and energy.

The article states that “in Haiti there can be no economic growth without environmental restoration.”  It is encouraging that a widely-read magazine is reporting not only on human impacts on ecosystem services, but that these impacts can be ameliorated by restoration and stewardship of natural resources, with benefits to human communities.

 

Can Urban Farms Translate Popularity Into Profitability? July 21, 2010

Filed under: edible landscapes,Health & Wellbeing,Urban — april philips @ 12:40 am

Oakland’s City Slicker Farms runs a weekly produce stand in a neighborhood with no large grocery stores. Photo by: Anne Hamersky, annehammersky.blogspot.com

In the recent post, A Growing Concern, in The Earth Island Journal, Sena Christian raises legitimate questions about the national urban agriculture movement. She states that farms and community gardens in city centers seem to have struck a chord with the American public and have become media darlings attracting big grants from major philanthropies and the support of upscale chefs. Many city farms operate off the basic premise that healthy affordable food is a basic human right, in other words, they are a form of “food justice” for all. But, while they may be at the forefront of ecological sustainability, economic sustainability has eluded them. If this new urban landscape is focused on addressing the challenges of our food system, why have most not found a way to thrive in the market economy?  Sena highlights the pros and cons presented by this growing urban vernacular with examples such as Soil Born Farms Urban Agriculture and Education Project, in Sacramento, CA, City Slicker Farms in Oakland, CA, and Greensgrow in Philadelphia.

In another peri-urban article in Grist by Breaking Through the Concrete, it was asked if Sandhill Organics in Prairie Crossings was the “urban” farm of the future. The largest part of the Prairie Crossing Organic Farm is Sandhill Organics, which is run by farmers Matt and Peg Sheaffer.

Sandhill Organics at Prairie Crossings, photo by Michael Hanson

Along with their son Avery, Matt and Peg came to the farm from East Troy, Wisconsin, where they had farmed organically for several years. Their crops include a wide variety of vegetables throughout the season, as well as berries and cut flowers. The Sheaffers want the Prairie Farm residents to consider them their neighbors and friends first, the community farmers second. The article ends with a rhetorical but interesting question, ”Which came first, the City or the Farm?”

 

Green Streets July 11, 2010

Filed under: ASLA,Regional,Resources,Stormwater,Urban — allegra bukojemsky @ 9:28 pm

If you don’t follow ASLA’s main blog The Dirt you might want to check it out. The most recent post is about a talk by the Mayor of Edmonston, Maryland, on his community’s innovative green street program.

 

Learning about sustainable design practices can gain you continuing education units July 11, 2010

Filed under: ASLA,Events,Resources,Sustainable Sites Initiative — allegra bukojemsky @ 8:40 pm

Did you know ASLA has a variety of ways you can earn continuing education units, and many can increase your knowledge of sustainable design? It’s true. Here are a few of the ways:

Attend the ASLA Annual Meeting in September in DC. Meeting attendees may earn continuing education credit with the Landscape Architecture Continuing Education System (LA CES), the American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP), the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC), and the American Institute of Architects (AIA) by participating in the meeting education sessions, workshops, general sessions, tours, and field sessions, currently: (more…)

 

 
Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 82 other followers